One of the questions I get asked the most by people curious about what services I offer in the literary field is what is the difference between being a beta reader and an ARC reader. In short, the purpose and type of feedback given are the main differences between the two. Both of these services are typically done without charge, however, trends have moved toward beta readers being a paid service in recent years- just check out all the offerings on Upwork! I'll touch more on the reasoning for that in a future blog.
In the world of publishing, authors often rely on various types of readers to refine their manuscripts and generate hype before a book’s official release. Two essential roles in this process are those of beta readers and ARC (Advance Reader Copy) readers. Both are crucial and they serve distinct purposes in an author’s publishing journey. Let’s dive into the differences between beta readers and ARC readers.
Beta Readers: The Developmental Allies
What is the role and purpose of a beta reader?
Beta readers are the author's developmental allies, stepping in during the manuscript’s earlier stages. Don't get the terms confused- this is NOT the same as developmental editing! Their primary role is to provide feedback on the story’s structure, character development, pacing, and overall readability from the reader's point of view. By doing so, they help the author identify strengths and weaknesses that may not be apparent from the author’s perspective. This can help the author decide on the next steps, or what type of editing may be needed moving forward. I'll go over the other types of editing in a future blog post.
When should authors get beta readers?
Beta readers typically come into play after the first or second draft is complete but before the manuscript undergoes professional editing. This timing allows the author to make significant changes based on the feedback received, ensuring the story is solid before it moves to the next stage.
What kind of feedback do beta readers give?
The feedback from beta readers is usually detailed and constructive. They may point out plot holes, inconsistencies, and areas where the story drags or feels rushed. Since they are not professional editors (some are and offer paid services separate from beta reading), their feedback is more from a reader’s perspective, which can be incredibly valuable for understanding how the book will be received by the general audience.
Examples of feedback: Did the characters feel authentic and relatable, were there any parts of the story that confused or bored you, how did you feel about the pacing of the plot, were there any scenes that you think could be cut or expanded?
It is important for authors to remember feedback isn't meant to be discouraging, but helpful. I have had many authors send me their works to beta read, and when given professional feedback, did NOT respond in a professional way. As a beta reader, I understand the importance of this work for you, but also know- you may be seeing the story through rose-tinted glasses. I'm here to help you refine and get the story ready to go public (because I promise the public will be way more harsh).
How do authors select beta readers?
Beta readers are often chosen from the author’s target audience, ensuring their feedback aligns with the expectations and preferences of potential future readers. They can be friends, family members, or recruited through writing communities and social media.
ARC Readers: The Buzz Builders
What is the role and purpose of an ARC reader?
ARC readers are the buzz builders, aka your personal hype men/women, that help to create excitement and anticipation for the book’s release. They receive a pre-publication copy of the book, known as an Advance Reader Copy (ARC), with the aim of providing reviews and promoting the book on various platforms.
When should authors get ARC readers?
ARC readers are engaged once the manuscript is polished and close to its final version, often after professional editing. This typically occurs a few months before the book’s official release date, allowing enough time for reviews to be written and shared on or before the official release date.
What type of feedback do ARC readers provide?
While ARC readers may still notice minor issues, their feedback is generally less about developmental critique and more focused on sharing their reading experience. They write reviews, highlight favorite aspects of the book, and share their excitement on social media, blogs, and review sites like Goodreads and Amazon. These are readers are NOT paid. Their payment is in the form of receiving an early copy of the book. Not only is paying someone to leave a good review for your book unethical, it can actually get you in a lot of trouble, especially if you publish through platform like Amazon KDP.
Examples of things included in reviews: overall impression of the book, favorite characters and scenes, memorable quotes, comparisons to other books/authors, recommendations to specific reader groups.
How do authors select ARC readers?
ARC readers can be bloggers, bookstagrammers, booktubers, and other influencers within the book community. Authors and publishers often seek out ARC readers who have a strong online presence and can reach a wide audience, thus maximizing the book’s exposure before its release.
All-in-all, both beta readers and ARC readers are beneficial tools for authors to use, and understanding the differences between the two can help authors effectively utilize both beta and ARC readers in their publishing process. By leveraging the strengths of each group, authors can refine their manuscripts and create a strong promotional foundation for their book’s release.
Happy reading friends!
Want to know more? Comment below what you would like me to write about next! If you're a self-publisher and looking for some help, please feel free to email me (ashreevy@gmail.com) to set up a FREE consultation.
Comments
Post a Comment